Archivo por meses: noviembre 2020

Principios de Ingeniería Gráfica

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Principios de Ingeniería Gráfica

Del autor:

Antonio Guillamón Insa
Doctor Ingeniero Industrial
Profesor Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena

Introducción:

La idea de esta publicación es la de recopilar algunos de los aspectos que constituyen el bagaje acumulado por la humanidad en Expresión Gráfica a lo largo de los tiempos y que, a mi juicio, debieran formar parte de los conocimientos de un profesional de la ingeniería. Y esto, aunque, como se ha dicho, el enfoque y los métodos de trabajo de hoy sean distintos al de hace unos años y en la actualidad sea frecuente el uso de herramientas de modelado geométrico. Esta publicación esta organizada en 5 capítulos. . El capítulo 1 hace un breve repaso a algunos de los hitos más importantes que fueron marcando y determinando la evolución de la Expresión Gráfica. Ya desde la antigüedad, el hombre estudiaba los elementos que idealizan el espacio, su relación y propiedades y que Euclides concretó en su famosa obra “Los Elementos”. El capítulo 2 se introduce en el estudio de la geometría y se plantean algunos casos para la determinación de elementos geométricos planos, sujetos a condiciones establecidas. Aquí se abordan problemas relacionados con polígonos, circunferencias o cónicas, pretendiendo ofrecer una muestra de las posibilidades existentes. Si existe un sistema de representación que esté íntimamente ligado a la ingeniería, es sin duda el Sistema Diédrico. El capítulo 3 estudia la relación de los objetos en el espacio y sus proyecciones diédricas que se emplean para representar los cuerpos sobre los planos y concretar sus dimensiones. El capítulo 4 abunda sobre la importancia de la normalización y su aplicación sobre las representaciones gráficas que se emplean en los planos de ingeniería. Se estudia cómo dichas representaciones deben ajustarse al contenido de las normas para que puedan
ser interpretadas más fácilmente utilizando ese “lenguaje” común, propio de la ingeniería. Esta materia se aborda desde lo más elemental como la utilización de los diferentes tipos de líneas, sus grosores o los criterios apropiados para la correcta representación de una pieza, hasta las características que debe reunir un plano de
conjunto y sus planos de despiece. Por último, en el capítulo 5, se hace una incursión en el proceso de diseño de un producto, analizando la necesidad del trabajo en equipo para conseguir materializar la mejor opción desde varios puntos de vista, incidiendo sobre algunos métodos que ayudan al desarrollo y la elección del diseño. Además, se señala la conveniencia de contemplar el ciclo completo de vida del producto y se indican algunos conceptos del ecodiseño, como enfoque que pretende minimizar el impacto de un diseño, obteniendo productos más ecológicos y respetuosos con el medio ambiente.

Enlace: https://repositorio.upct.es/handle/10317/9242

ISBN 978-84-17853-30-3

Special Issue «Numerical Modeling and Machine Learning Techniques»

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section «Sustainable Energy«.

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 August 2021.

Special Issue Editors

Prof. Dr. Rubén Lostado Lorza E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Mechanical Engineering Department University of la Rioja, Edificio Politécnico, C/ Luis de Ulloa 31, 26004 Logroño (La Rioja), Spain
Interests: machine learning; Modeling; optimization; Finite Element Analysis
Prof. Dr. Marina Corral BobadillaE-MailWebsite
Guest Editor
Mechanical Engineering Department, University of la Rioja, Edificio Politécnico, C/ Luis de Ulloa 31, 26004 Logroño (La Rioja), Spain
Interests: modeling, analysis, and optimization of environmental industrial processes; environmental engineering; bioprocess engineering; water and wastewater treatments

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The modeling and optimization of processes or products is today one of the most outstanding points for the advancement of today’s society. Numerical modeling and machine learning techniques are undoubtedly among the most powerful methods and techniques for modeling and optimizing processes and products, reducing their cost of design and subsequent manufacturing.

The main aim of this Special Issue on “Numerical Modeling and Machine Learning Techniques” is to present new knowledge and trends using numerical modeling or machine learning techniques for modeling and optimizing processes or products. Numerical modeling techniques of interest in this Special Issue include but are not limited to finite element analysis, the finite volume method, the finite difference method, the boundary element method, discrete element methods, multibody simulation, and computational fluid dynamics. Classification, regression, and optimization algorithms could be considered in developing machine learning or Artificial Intelligence techniques.

Prof. Dr. Rubén Lostado Lorza
Prof. Dr. Marina Corral Bobadilla
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All papers will be peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2000 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI’s English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Energy and power consumed during modeling and/or optimization of processes and products
  • Temperature field and strain energy
  • Current, voltage, Joule effect, and electric power
  • Heat transfer by radiation, convection, and conduction
  • Magnetic flux and eddy currents

 

LINK:

https://www.mdpi.com/journal/energies/special_issues/numerical_modeling_and_machine_learning_techniques

Special Issue «The Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic on Engineering Design and the Sustainability of the New Developed Products»

LINK Special Issue

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2021.

Special Issue Editors

Asst. Prof. Barbara Motyl Website

Guest Editor

DPIA Department, University of Udine, Udine, Italy
Interests: 3D CAD modelling; engineering education; creativity and sustainability; Innovative Design methods; Design for Additive Manufacturing; Biomechanical Engineering; Digital Manufacturing for Industry 4.0, Sustainable product development, Inclusive products
Assoc. Prof. Gabriele Baronio Website
Guest Editor
Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy
Interests: Tools for assessment in engineering graphics education, designing aids for disabled people, mechanical devices for scientific research
Prof. Dr. Francisco Cavas Martínez Website
Guest Editor
Department of Structures, Construction and Graphical Expression, Technical University of Cartagena, Cartagena, Spain
Interests: design, computational modeling, and simulation; CAD, CAE, CAM, and BIM; geometric modeling and analysis; creativity and sustainability; innovative design; additive manufacturing; biomechanical engineering; engineering methods in human-related applications; biomedical engineering; big data and artificial intelligence; digital manufacturing for industry 4.0
Special Issues and Collections in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The fight against the COVID pandemic is a call to all fields of scientific research, not only to medical and public security experts. Engineers can contribute to the development or optimization of solutions that would allow us to detect, cure, and contain the spread of this subtle disease.

Ideas and new approaches for the optimization of existing products such as protective masks, assisted breathing devices, diagnostic systems, or medical organizations and procedures have greatly multiplied. A variety of technologies are being brought to the test field for the design and rapid development of new products. Provided that there is a lesson to be learned from the present situation, it is important to take advantage of this large effort and evaluate the potential of these new technologies from the perspective of development speed, time to market, and sustainability.

Original manuscripts exploring practical case studies of innovation, development, and / or optimization of medical or everyday use products, highlighting the aspects related to design choices (green design methods, materials, recyclability, ease of disposal) are invited. Case studies focusing on the description of the new development paradigm are also welcome, considering as significant aspects the proposal of rapid, innovative, and sustainable solutions also at the level of engineering education for sustainability.

Asst. Prof. Barbara Motyl
Assoc. Prof. Gabriele Baronio
Assoc. Prof. Francisco Cavas Martinez
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All papers will be peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1800 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI’s English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Design for COVID -19
  • Medical device Design
  • CAD, CAM, CAE
  • Product innovation strategies
  • Eco-design methods and eco-designed products
  • Design for disassembly
  • Product reuse, remanufacturing, and recycling
  • Product end-of-life management
  • Sustainability assessment of products and manufacturing processes
  • LCA of products
  • Life cycle engineering and related topics

Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.